Part II — Becoming an Affiliated School Chapter 5 — Eligibility Criteria

Chapter 5 Eligibility Criteria

Before a school may apply for affiliation, it must satisfy a defined set of eligibility criteria. These criteria are preliminary: they establish that the school is capable of being considered, not that it will be approved. The substantive standards against which an approved school is subsequently audited are set out in Part III.

5.1 General Principle

5.1.1 A school is eligible to apply for affiliation if, and only if, it satisfies each of the eligibility criteria set out in this chapter. Satisfaction of some but not all criteria does not create eligibility.
5.1.2 Eligibility is assessed as at the date of application. A school that ceases to satisfy any criterion between application and the Effective Date of affiliation must notify WEQSC within seven days.
5.1.3 WEQSC may request documentary evidence in respect of any criterion, and may decline to consider an application where such evidence is not provided within the period specified in the request.

5.2 Legal and Regulatory Standing

5.2.1 The school must be legally constituted under the law of the jurisdiction in which it operates. It must be able to produce a certificate of incorporation, registration, or equivalent instrument of legal existence.
5.2.2 The school must be authorised under the law of its jurisdiction to operate as a school. Where the jurisdiction requires a licence, permit, or recognition to operate, the school must hold one that is current.
5.2.3 The school must not be the subject of any regulatory sanction by the Local Education Authority that restricts its operation, whether in force at the date of application or suspended on condition.
5.2.4 The school must not be insolvent, in administration, in liquidation, or subject to any analogous proceeding under the law of its jurisdiction.

5.3 Physical Infrastructure

5.3.1 The school must occupy premises that are, at the date of application, in active educational use, and that it is lawfully entitled to occupy either as owner or under a lease of not less than three years' remaining term.
5.3.2 The premises must include classrooms sufficient for the classes proposed for affiliation, a library or equivalent resource centre, and sanitation facilities. The precise standards applicable are set out in Chapter 9.
5.3.3 Where the school seeks affiliation at ISCED Level 3, the premises must include fully equipped Physics, Chemistry, and Biology laboratories meeting the specifications in Chapter 9. A school without such laboratories may apply for affiliation at ISCED Level 2 only.
5.3.4 The premises must satisfy the fire safety, structural safety, and public health requirements of the Local Education Authority. Where those requirements are not codified, the school must demonstrate compliance with the standards set out in Chapter 9.

5.4 Teaching Staff

5.4.1 The school must employ, or have firm written commitments to employ by the Effective Date, teaching staff sufficient in number and qualification to deliver the WISE Curriculum Framework at each ISCED level for which affiliation is sought.
5.4.2 Each teacher must hold, at minimum, a bachelor's degree in the subject or subjects they are to teach, or in a closely related discipline. A teaching qualification is strongly preferred and, in jurisdictions where it is a legal requirement, it is mandatory.
5.4.3 No teacher may be employed who has been disqualified from teaching by any regulatory authority, or who is the subject of an unresolved finding of professional misconduct.
5.4.4 The school must be able to demonstrate an average student-to-teacher ratio no greater than 45:1 across the classes proposed for affiliation.

5.5 Financial Viability

5.5.1 The school must provide audited financial statements for the two most recent completed financial years, prepared by an auditor independent of the school.
5.5.2 The financial statements must show the school to be a going concern. A qualified opinion, adverse opinion, or disclaimer of opinion in either year will ordinarily disqualify the application, unless the matter giving rise to the qualification has been resolved and evidence of the resolution is provided.
5.5.3 The school must have no history of default, in the preceding three years, on any financial obligation owed to employees, suppliers, or public authorities, exceeding thirty days beyond the due date.
5.5.4 The school must demonstrate that its fee revenue, existing reserves, or committed funding are sufficient to meet its operating costs and its affiliation fees for the first Affiliation Cycle, without reliance on any WEQSC grant.

5.6 Governance Capacity

5.6.1 The school must have a clearly identified senior officer — Principal, Director, Head, or equivalent — with authority to bind the school in respect of its affiliation obligations.
5.6.2 Where the school is governed by a board of directors, trustees, or equivalent body, the composition of that body must be documented, and the body must include at least one member with responsibility for academic matters.
5.6.3 The school must have written policies governing admission, discipline, grievance, and fee structure, and must be able to produce them on request.
5.6.4 The school must have a designated senior officer responsible for data protection, or must commit in writing to designate one within ninety days of the Effective Date.

5.7 Digital Readiness

5.7.1 The school must have, at the date of application, a functioning internet connection sufficient to operate the Institution Management Portal, with a minimum sustained downstream speed of two megabits per second.
5.7.2 The school must have at least one computing device capable of running a current browser, and at least one designated member of staff competent to operate the Portal.
5.7.3 The school must have a functioning institutional email address and a telephone line that receives calls during business hours.
5.7.4 The school must not have experienced, in the preceding two years, a data breach that it failed to disclose to the affected persons or to the competent authority.

5.8 Disqualifying Factors

5.8.1 A school is ineligible to apply if any of the following applies, regardless of satisfaction of the criteria in Sections 5.2 through 5.7.
5.8.2 Prior termination for fraud. The school, or any person holding a controlling interest in it, has previously been affiliated with WEQSC and had that affiliation terminated on grounds of fraud, credential falsification, or material misrepresentation.
5.8.3 Outstanding obligations. The school, or any person holding a controlling interest in it, owes WEQSC any amount that is overdue, or has failed to comply with any order of the Affiliation Committee.
5.8.4 Pending investigation. The school, or any person holding a controlling interest in it, is the subject of a current investigation by WEQSC or by a regulatory authority in any jurisdiction, in respect of an allegation of examination malpractice, credential fraud, or harm to students.
5.8.5 Regulatory prohibition. The school operates in a jurisdiction in which the establishment or operation of a WEQSC-affiliated school is prohibited by law.
5.8.6 Sanctioned persons. The school, or any person holding a controlling interest in it, is the subject of sanctions imposed by the Swiss Confederation, the United Nations, or any jurisdiction with which WEQSC operates.

5.9 Eligibility by Affiliation Level

5.9.1 ISCED Level 2 only. A school seeking affiliation at ISCED Level 2 only must satisfy the criteria in Sections 5.2 through 5.8, and must offer Classes 9 and 10.
5.9.2 ISCED Levels 2 and 3. A school seeking affiliation at both ISCED Level 2 and ISCED Level 3 must satisfy the criteria in Sections 5.2 through 5.8, must offer Classes 9 through 12, must offer at least one of the three streams set out in Chapter 4, and must have fully equipped Physics, Chemistry, and Biology laboratories as specified in Chapter 9.
5.9.3 A school may not seek affiliation at ISCED Level 3 only. Any affiliation at ISCED Level 3 is, by definition, an affiliation at both Levels 2 and 3.

5.10 Re-application After Rejection

5.10.1 A school whose application is rejected may re-apply at any time, provided that where rejection was on grounds of a disqualifying factor under Section 5.8, the factor has been resolved to WEQSC's reasonable satisfaction.
5.10.2 Where an application is rejected for reasons other than a disqualifying factor, WEQSC will provide written reasons. The school may re-apply upon remedying the deficiencies identified in the reasons.
5.10.3 A rejected applicant has no right of appeal against the rejection itself, but may seek reconsideration in accordance with Chapter 35 where it believes the decision was made on a material factual error.
Further Resources
  • Eligibility self-check — wise.weqsc.org/eligibility
  • Documentary requirements — wise.weqsc.org/apply/documents
  • Frequently asked questions — wise.weqsc.org/apply/faq